Enterprise change management frameworks and processes

Enterprise change management frameworks and processes

What is enterprise change management?

Enterprise change management represents a fundamental evolution beyond traditional project-based change approaches. Rather than treating change as a series of isolated initiatives, enterprise change management (ECM) establishes systematic change capability across the entire organisation. According to Prosci’s research, ECM is defined as “the systematic deployment of change management skills, tools and processes throughout an organisation”.  Beyond this limited interpretation, ECM is about embedding a system of change capabilities across the organisation to achieve business results.

This strategic approach transforms how organisations build, deploy, and sustain change capability. Unlike project-level change management that focuses on specific initiatives, ECM creates an organisational competency that enables rapid, effective response to changing business conditions whilst maintaining operational performance.

The core distinction lies in scope and integration. Traditional change management applies methodologies to individual projects or departments. Enterprise change management, however, embeds change capability into the organisational fabric itself, creating what researchers describe as “a strategic capability that enables the organisation to be agile, change ready and responsive to marketplace changes”.

The three levels of enterprise change capability

ECM operates across three integrated levels, each requiring different capabilities and governance structures. Research shows that organisations achieve sustainable transformation when they address all three levels systematically.

Individual level focuses on building personal change competency throughout the workforce. This means employees at all levels develop skills in navigating uncertainty, adapting to new processes, and contributing positively to transformation efforts. The goal is creating a change-ready workforce rather than relying on external change resources for each initiative.

Project level applies structured change management to specific initiatives whilst connecting them to broader organisational capabilities. Rather than treating each project as completely distinct, mature organisations leverage shared frameworks, common language, and integrated measurement systems that compound effectiveness across initiatives.

Enterprise level represents the systematic integration of change capability into organisational strategy, culture, and operations. At this level, change management becomes a core business competency that enables strategic agility and competitive advantage.

How enterprise change management differs from traditional approaches

The differences between traditional project-based change management and enterprise approaches are substantial and measurable. Traditional change management focuses on specific projects or departments, often operating in isolation with limited coordination across initiatives.  The Project Management Office (PMO) may coordinate initiatives from a project resourcing or technical release perspective, but not from a people change perspective.

Scope of influence represents the most significant difference. Project-level change management targets only those directly impacted by a specific initiative, using output-based indicators like training completion rates or survey participation. Enterprise change management, however, builds organisational capability that scales across multiple initiatives simultaneously.

Strategic integration distinguishes mature ECM approaches from tactical project applications. Research from APMG International shows that ECM aligns all change initiatives with strategic goals, ensuring consistency and reducing confusion whilst increasing efficiency. This contrasts with project-specific approaches where different initiatives may define value differently, creating inconsistent outcomes.

Sustainability and learning transfer become possible only through enterprise approaches. Traditional project-based change management typically loses capability when projects end, requiring organisations to rebuild change capacity repeatedly. ECM creates persistent organisational learning that compounds across initiatives.

The research is clear about the performance implications. According to studies of enterprise versus traditional approaches, organisations implementing ECM report significantly higher success rates because “being a model that surrounds and sustains individual projects by ‘wrapping’ them into an organisation-wide view, ECM enables that aspect of change that is sometimes missing in other approaches: growth of the change capability itself”.

The three dimensions of enterprise change management

Effective ECM requires development across three interconnected dimensions, each contributing to overall organisational change capability.

Consistency involves applying common change management methods across all projects and initiatives. This creates organisational efficiency by eliminating the need to repeatedly train people on different methodologies, using the same language to avoid confusion and more effective from a capability development perspective. More importantly, consistency enables coordination across concurrent changes, reducing conflicts and competing demands on stakeholders.

Competency focuses on building and strengthening change management skills at every organisational level. This goes beyond training programs to encompass leadership competency from supervisors to senior executives. Research shows that sustainable ECM requires “a leadership competency at all levels of the organisation”, not just designated change professionals.

Strategic capability elevates change management to a key competency within business strategy itself. At this level, change management becomes integral to how the organisation plans, makes decisions, and executes strategic initiatives. This represents the most mature form of ECM, where change capability enables competitive advantage.

Why enterprise change management matters now

Today’s business environment demands more sophisticated approaches to managing change. Research indicates that organisations face unprecedented volumes of concurrent transformation initiatives, with 73% reporting being near, at, or beyond the point of change saturation. Traditional project-by-project approaches cannot effectively manage this complexity.

The velocity of change has also increased dramatically. Markets demand faster response to competitive threats and opportunities. Organisations with mature ECM capability can “respond more quickly to market dynamics because they don’t need to build change capacity from scratch for each new initiative”. They already have the frameworks, skills, and governance structures needed for rapid, effective transformation.

Competitive differentiation increasingly depends on change capability itself. McKinsey research shows that company-wide change efforts are 12.4 times more likely to be successful when senior managers communicate continually across the enterprise compared to project-specific communication approaches. This suggests that ECM becomes a source of sustainable competitive advantage.

The financial implications are substantial. Organisations with effective ECM report higher success rates, faster implementation timelines, and sustained adoption of new capabilities. As the Change Management Institute’s research demonstrates, building enterprise-wide change maturity enables organisations to achieve “level 3 or 4 of change management maturity, characterised by consistent approaches, embedded processes, application-focused learning, coaching support, and leadership-led change”.

Enterprise change management frameworks and processes

The Change Management Institute’s integrated approach

The Change Management Institute (CMI) has developed one of the most comprehensive frameworks for building enterprise change capability through their integrated approach to organisational change maturity. The CMI framework recognises that sustainable enterprise change management requires systematic development across three core domains that work together synergistically.

Project Change Management represents the foundation level, focusing on building consistent change management capability at the individual project level. This domain ensures organisations can effectively manage the people side of change for specific initiatives whilst building transferable skills and methodologies that scale across the enterprise.

Business Change Readiness addresses the organisational capability to anticipate, prepare for, and respond to change demands. This domain focuses on developing the cultural readiness, resource allocation, and strategic alignment necessary for sustained transformation capability.

Strategic Change Leadership represents the most mature level, where change management becomes integrated into strategic planning, decision-making, and organisational culture. At this level, change capability enables competitive advantage and strategic agility.

The CMI framework differs significantly from project-specific approaches because it explicitly builds organisational capability that persists beyond individual initiatives. Research shows that organisations achieving maturity across all three domains can respond more quickly to market dynamics because they don’t need to rebuild change capacity for each new initiative.

The CMI Change Practice Framework: a structured process approach

The Change Management Institute’s Change Practice Framework provides a practical process model for implementing enterprise change management through four integrated dimensions: Define, Analyse, Co-design, and Refine. This circular, iterative process ensures continuous improvement and adaptation whilst maintaining focus on sustainable outcomes.

Define establishes the vision for change, benefits mapping, change approach and roadmap, desired outcomes, and target timeframes. At the enterprise level, this phase ensures alignment between individual changes and broader organisational strategy whilst considering change portfolio impacts and resource allocation.

Analyse encompasses change impacts assessment, success indicators development, stakeholder identification, change maturity evaluation, change capability assessment, change readiness analysis, and determining the degree and scale of change required. This comprehensive analysis enables organisations to understand not just what needs to change, but the organisational capacity and capability required for success.

Co-design and Engage focuses on developing communication and engagement strategies, co-designed solutions, organisational redesign approaches, new ways of working, implementation planning, and risk mitigation strategies. The co-design approach ensures stakeholder involvement and ownership whilst building internal capability for future changes.

Align and Refine includes leadership coaching, tracking success criteria, real-time problem solving, testing and refining approaches, and organisational realignment activities. This phase ensures sustainable adoption whilst capturing learning that enhances future change capability.

change management maturity model CMI

Competency-based framework implementation

The CMI Change Manager Competency Models provide the foundation for building individual and organisational capability across three progressive levels: Foundation, Specialist, and Master. These models identify specific behavioural competencies required for success at each level, creating clear development pathways for building enterprise change capability.

Foundation level competencies focus on understanding change principles, supporting change implementation, and developing basic skills in impact assessment, communication, and project management. Foundation practitioners provide essential support whilst building capabilities that prepare them for more complex roles.

Specialist level competencies encompass strategic thinking, coaching for change, advanced influencing skills, and the ability to assess and respond to complex organisational dynamics. Specialist practitioners can lead change initiatives whilst contributing to broader organisational change capability development.

Master level competencies include advanced strategic thinking, organisational diagnosis, change leadership across multiple initiatives, and the ability to develop change capability in others. Master practitioners drive enterprise-wide change capability whilst influencing organisational culture and strategic decision-making.

The competency models address eleven core skill areas that span technical change management capabilities and interpersonal effectiveness skills. Research shows that organisations using competency-based approaches to building change capability achieve higher success rates and sustained adoption because they develop comprehensive capability rather than focusing solely on tools and processes.

Maturity-based progression framework

Enterprise change management requires systematic progression through defined maturity levels. The CMI framework aligns with broader industry recognition that organisations must develop through predictable stages to achieve sustainable change capability.

Level 1 maturity represents ad-hoc or absent change management where organisations apply change approaches reactively and inconsistently. Most organisations begin at this level, with change management applied only when projects encounter resistance or difficulties.

Level 2 maturity involves isolated project applications where change management is recognised as valuable but applied inconsistently across initiatives. Organisations at this level may achieve project-specific success but don’t build enterprise capability.

Level 3 maturity represents the beginning of enterprise approaches, with defined processes and consistent application across projects. Organisations at this level have established change management methodologies and are building internal capability systematically.

Level 4 maturity involves organisational standards where change management is embedded in project governance and business processes. Organisations achieve consistent application whilst building change leadership capability across multiple levels.

Level 5 maturity represents organisational competency where change management becomes part of organisational culture and strategic capability. At this level, change management enables sustained competitive advantage and strategic agility.

Integrating frameworks for enterprise implementation

Successful enterprise change management requires integration across multiple framework elements rather than applying individual components in isolation. The most effective implementations combine the CMI maturity progression with competency development and structured process application.

Governance integration connects change portfolio management with strategic planning cycles, ensuring change investments align with business priorities whilst maintaining organisational change capacity. This requires governance structures that can coordinate across multiple concurrent initiatives whilst building sustainable capability.

Learning integration ensures insights from individual changes enhance organisational capability rather than remaining project-specific knowledge. Mature organisations establish learning systems that capture and transfer change capability across initiatives and business units.

Cultural integration embeds change management principles into organisational culture, making change capability a shared competency rather than specialist expertise. This requires leadership development, communication strategies, and recognition systems that reinforce change-positive behaviours and capabilities.

Research demonstrates that organisations implementing integrated approaches achieve significantly higher success rates than those focusing on individual framework components. The integration enables compound benefits where each change initiative strengthens organisational capability for subsequent transformations.

Implementing enterprise change management: measurement, networks, and business integration

Measuring enterprise change management effectiveness

Successful enterprise change management requires structured measurement approaches that go beyond traditional project metrics. Unlike project-level success indicators such as training completion rates or survey scores, enterprise measurement focuses on organisational capability development, portfolio-level performance, and strategic impact on business outcomes.

Leading indicators of enterprise change capability include change readiness assessments across business units, change leadership competency scores, and business operational performance linked to change impacts. These predictive measures enable organisations to identify capability gaps before they impact transformation outcomes. Research shows that organisations tracking leading indicators achieve significantly higher success rates because they can address capability deficits proactively rather than reactively.

Portfolio-level metrics provide visibility into the collective impact of change initiatives rather than individual project success. These include change portfolio health scores, resource utilisation across concurrent changes, and stakeholder engagement effectiveness across multiple initiatives. Advanced organisations track change saturation levels, ensuring they don’t exceed organisational capacity to absorb transformation.

Business performance integration represents the most strategic measurement approach, connecting change management effectiveness directly to operational and financial outcomes. This includes metrics such as productivity maintenance during transformation, revenue impact from improved adoption rates, and competitive advantage gained through superior change capability. Academic research demonstrates that organisations integrating change metrics with business performance measurement achieve compound benefits from their transformation investments.

The key insight is that enterprise measurement requires different analytical frameworks than project-level assessment. Enterprise metrics focus on building sustainable capability rather than achieving specific deliverables, creating compound value that increases over successive transformations.

Building enterprise change champion networks

Enterprise change management success depends heavily on distributed leadership through structured change champion networks. Unlike traditional approaches that rely on designated change professionals, enterprise approaches develop change capability throughout the organisational structure, creating what researchers describe as “embedded change capacity”.

Strategic network design requires careful consideration of organisational structure, culture, and change demands. The most effective networks combine formal authority relationships with informal influence patterns, ensuring change champions have both positional credibility and peer respect across different organisational layers. Research shows that well-designed champion networks increase adoption rates by 15-25 percentage points.

Bi-directional communication channels enable both top-down strategic alignment and bottom-up insight gathering. Champion networks serve as early warning systems for emerging resistance, resource constraints, and implementation challenges. They also provide channels for sharing success stories and best practices across business units, creating organisational learning that compounds across initiatives.

Competency development within networks ensures change champions have the skills needed for success whilst building organisational capability for future changes. This includes training in change principles, coaching techniques, communication strategies, and problem-solving approaches. The Change Management Institute’s research emphasises that sustainable champion networks require structured competency development rather than relying solely on enthusiasm and goodwill.

Successful champion networks become self-reinforcing systems that strengthen with use. Each change initiative provides opportunities for champions to develop skills, build relationships, and enhance credibility, creating increasing capability for subsequent transformations.

Integrating change management with business operations

The most mature enterprise change management approaches seamlessly integrate change capability with standard business operations rather than treating change as separate organisational function. This integration creates sustainable capability whilst reducing the administrative overhead associated with parallel change management processes.

Business planning integration ensures change capacity planning becomes part of standard strategic and operational planning cycles. This includes assessing change demands during annual planning, allocating change resources based on business priorities, and sequencing initiatives to optimise organisational capacity utilisation. Research demonstrates that organisations integrating change planning with business planning achieve 20-30% better resource efficiency compared to separate planning approaches.

Performance management integration embeds change-related objectives and competencies into standard performance evaluation and development processes. This includes change leadership expectations for managers, change collaboration requirements for individual contributors, and change capability development objectives across all roles. Integration ensures change capability development receives ongoing attention rather than episodic focus during transformation initiatives.

Governance structure integration connects change portfolio management with strategic decision-making processes, ensuring change investments align with business priorities whilst maintaining organisational capacity for transformation. This requires governance bodies with authority to sequence changes, allocate resources, and escalate systemic issues that individual projects cannot resolve.

Real-world success through data-driven enterprise change management

Leading organisations are achieving measurable business value through a structured data-driven approaches to enterprise change management. The Change Compass platform exemplifies this evolution, enabling organisations to embed change management within general business management rather than treating it as separate organisational function. Case Study 4.

A major global financial services corporation transformed their approach to change management by integrating change metrics with standard business reporting. Within one year, they achieved remarkable results: leadership began prioritising change management as part of strategic oversight, business leaders increasingly requested proactive change support, and the organisation developed consistent change management practices across previously disconnected business units. Case Study 4.

The transformation occurred through strategic data integration rather than additional bureaucracy. By partnering with their Business Intelligence team and utilising Change Compass data capabilities, the corporation embedded change management insights into routine business tracking, making change visibility part of standard leadership decision-making processes.

The shift from “push” to “pull” model represents a fundamental change in how organisations approach change support. Rather than change teams offering services that business leaders may or may not utilise, leaders began actively seeking change management support as they recognised its impact on business performance. This cultural shift enhanced change management maturity across the enterprise whilst improving transformation outcomes. Case Study 2.

Enhanced decision-making through integrated reporting enabled leaders to understand the connection between change management effectiveness and business performance. By combining operational metrics with change management insights, executives could make more informed decisions about resource allocation, timing, and implementation approaches. The results included measurable improvements in project delivery timelines, reduced implementation costs, and sustained adoption of new capabilities.

Capability development through data insights became possible when organisations could track change management effectiveness over time and identify patterns that enhanced future performance. Rather than relying on subjective assessments or anecdotal evidence, mature organisations use data analytics to understand which change approaches work best in their specific context, enabling continuous improvement in change capability. Case Study 3.

The strategic value of integrated change management platforms

Modern enterprise change management requires sophisticated technology tools that can integrate with existing business systems whilst providing change-specific analytics and insights to augment what is currently missing. The Change Compass platform demonstrates how organisations can achieve enterprise change management maturity through strategic technology implementation rather than organisational restructuring.

Data integration capabilities enable organisations to connect change management metrics with business performance indicators, creating comprehensive dashboards that support strategic decision-making. This integration provides leaders with real-time visibility into change portfolio health, resource utilisation, and business impact, enabling proactive management rather than reactive problem-solving.

Predictive analytics for change planning help organisations anticipate change capacity requirements, identify potential resource conflicts, and optimise transformation sequencing. By analysing historical change data alongside business planning information, organisations can make more informed decisions about when to launch initiatives, how to allocate resources, and where to focus capability development efforts.

Competency tracking and development becomes systematic when organisations can monitor change management skills across the enterprise whilst identifying development needs and tracking progress over time. This creates targeted capability building that addresses specific organisational gaps rather than generic training approaches.

Building your enterprise change management capability

Enterprise change management represents one of the most significant opportunities for competitive advantage in today’s rapidly changing business environment. Organisations that build systematic change capability position themselves to respond more quickly to market dynamics, implement strategic initiatives more effectively, and sustain transformation outcomes over time.

The evidence is compelling: enterprise change management delivers measurable ROI through improved project success rates, reduced implementation costs, faster time-to-value, and sustained adoption of new capabilities. More importantly, organisations with mature change capability can pursue strategic opportunities that competitors cannot effectively implement.

The Change Compass platform empowers organisations to accelerate their journey toward enterprise change management maturity through data-driven insights, integrated measurement, and systematic capability development. The Change Compass enables transformation through strategic enhancement of existing processes and systems.

Leading organisations are already experiencing the benefits: enhanced leadership decision-making through integrated change and business metrics, improved resource efficiency through portfolio-level visibility, and sustained capability development through systematic tracking and analytics. These results create compound value that increases with each transformation initiative.

The opportunity for competitive advantage through superior change capability has never been greater. Market conditions demand rapid response to changing customer needs, competitive threats, and regulatory requirements. Organisations with enterprise change management capability can adapt faster, implement more effectively, and sustain transformation outcomes that create lasting competitive advantage.

Ready to transform your organisation’s change capability and start delivering measurable business value through enterprise change management? Discover how The Change Compass can help you build the data-driven change capability your organisation needs to thrive in today’s dynamic business environment.

Key Change Management Metrics Examples You Should Avoid

Key Change Management Metrics Examples You Should Avoid

Successful change management relies on having the right metrics to measure progress, gauge impact, and communicate with stakeholders. Moreover, the right metrics can drive continuous improvement and help directly achieve change outcomes. However, not all metrics are beneficial, and some can mislead or fail to meet stakeholder needs, especially when managing change projects. Let’s check out the top change management metrics to avoid and go through examples to take note.

Understanding the Disconnect: Change Managers vs. Business Stakeholders

A significant reason certain change management metrics fall short is the differing perspectives between change managers and business stakeholders. Change managers and change practitioners are trained to view metrics through the lens of change management frameworks and methodologies, focusing on detailed assessments and structured approaches as a part of the change management strategy. These include applying ratings and judgments on aspects such as impact levels indicating levels and areas of impact.

In contrast, business stakeholders prioritize business operations, strategic outcomes, and practical implications.  The busy business stakeholder is often looking for practical implications from metrics that can be used to directly drive decision making, meaning “what do I do with this data to improve the ultimate business outcome”.  

Of course, different stakeholders have different data needs, and you need to show the right metric to the right type of stakeholder. For example, operations-focused stakeholders expect fairly detailed metrics and internal historical data to understand what that means in terms of organisation, coordination, capacity, and performance perspectives. Senior managers may prefer higher-level data with a focus on strategic impacts, overall progress, and adoption indicators of change success rate.

This disconnect can lead to the use of metrics that do not resonate with or are misunderstood by stakeholders that disrupt change success.

Change managers may leverage metrics that are derived from the various change management documents such impact assessments, training plan or communications plan.  Metrics are also often chosen for ease of use and ideally are not overly complicated to execute.

For example, impact assessments typically involve rating stakeholder groups and initiatives on a traffic light system (red, amber, green) based on their impact. While this approach is systematic, it can be problematic for several reasons:

  1. Lack of Sufficient Stakeholder Context: Business stakeholders might not understand the practical implications of these ratings. For instance, an “impact rating per initiative” may not clearly convey what the rating means for day-to-day operations or strategic goals. For example, if an initiative has a red impact rating, stakeholders might not grasp the specific operational changes or strategic adjustments needed, in essence, “what do I do with this?”. So, incorrect usage of data could result in lack of stakeholder engagement.
  2. Misinterpretation of Traffic Light Ratings: The red, amber, green system can be misleading. Stakeholders might interpret red as an indicator of alarm or imminent risk, while green may be seen as a sign that no action is needed.  This is because stakeholders are trained to interpret traffic light ratings this way (from the various project/business updates they’ve attended). In reality, red might simply mean high impact, requiring focused attention, and green might indicate a low impact but still require monitoring. For instance, a red rating might indicate significant process changes that need careful management, not necessarily a negative outcome.
  3. Hard to defend ratings if prompted: Business stakeholders may also want to drill into how the ratings are determined, and based on what basis.  They may expect a logical data-backed reasoning of how each colour scheme is determined.  If a rating is based on an overall ‘personal judgment’ this may be hard to defend infront of a group of stakeholders.

Examples of Potentially Misleading Metrics

Certain metrics, although straightforward, can be easily misinterpreted and fail to provide a realistic picture of change impacts as a part of effective change management.  Often these are selected because they are easy to report on.  However, easy, make not give you the outcome you are looking for.

  1. Number of Go-Lives: Tracking the number of Go-Lives over time might seem like an effective way to represent change volume. However, the most significant impacts on people given time often occur before or after the Go-Live date. For example, the preparation and training phase before Go-Live and the adoption phase afterward are critical periods that this metric overlooks. A Go-Live date might indicate a milestone but not the challenges, progress or impacts faced during the implementation phase.
  2. Number of Activities Implemented: Similar to Go-Lives, this metric focuses on quantity rather than quality. Simply counting the number of activities does not account for their effectiveness or the actual change they drive within the organisation. For example, reporting that 50 training sessions were conducted does not reveal whether employees found them helpful or if they led to improved performance.
  3. Number of impacts or stakeholders impacted: Again, using a numerical way to indicate progress can be very misleading, or unmeaningful.  This is because it may be ‘interesting’ but with no real action for your stakeholder to take in order to somehow lead to a better overall change outcome.  If metrics do not result in some kind of action, then over time it will not shape your change(s) toward the targeted outcomes.   Or worse, your stakeholders may lose interest and lose confidence in the strategic impact of these metrics.
  4. Another common way to report change metrics is to use the number of impacts or number of stakeholders impacted by the organizational change.  This can be in terms of the following:
  5. Number of divisions impacted
  6. Number of stakeholder groups impacted
  7. Number of employees impacted
  8. Number of initiatives per division/stakeholder

Metrics That May Be Too Operational

Metrics that are overly operational can fail to capture meaningful progress or adoption.  Perhaps if the metric are for reporting within the Change Management team that may be OK.  However, when you are showing metrics to stakeholders, a different set of expectations should be cast. 

If you are presenting metrics to senior managers, you need to ensure that they hit the mark for that audience group.  If the group is more interested in strategic impact, and higher level progress outcomes, you need to tailor accordingly.

Examples of metrics that may be too operational include:

  1. Number of Communications Sent: This metric measures activity but not effectiveness. Sending numerous emails or messages does not guarantee that the message is received, understood, or acted upon by stakeholders. For instance, stakeholders might receive 100 emails, but if the content is unclear, the communication effort is wasted. Or worse, the emails may not even have been read.
  2. Number of Training Sessions Attended: This one is a classic. While training is crucial, the number of sessions attended does not necessarily reflect the attendees’ understanding, engagement, or the practical application of the training. For example, employees might attend training but not apply the new skills if the training is not relevant to their roles for various reasons.
  3. Number of workshops/meetings: Another way of articulating the change management progress in terms of activities is the number of workshops or meetings conducted with stakeholders including focus groups to indicate employee engagement.  Again, this may be good to track within the change management team.  However, presenting this metric to stakeholders may not be appropriate as it may not meet their needs nor indicate change management success. 
  4. Number of changes: This may be a common way to report on changes planned, but it doesn’t really inform the extent of the change. One change can be significantly impactful whilst another does not have major stakeholder impacts and are more system impacts. Listing number of changes may be deceiving or misleading. This kind of data may not get you the level of acceptance targeted.

To read more about reporting to executives or senior managers, check out our Ultimate Guide to Change Management Reports Your Executives Want to See.

The Importance of Effective Data Visualization

The way metrics are presented is just as important as the metrics themselves. Poor visualization can lead to misinterpretation, confusion, and misguided decisions. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid:

Ineffective Use of Pie Charts

Pie charts can be misleading when used to show data points that are not significantly different. For example, using a pie chart to represent the percentage of divisions impacted by a change might not effectively communicate the nuances of the impact if the differences between the divisions are minimal. A pie chart showing 45%, 30%, and 25% might not convey the critical differences in impact levels among divisions.  

Misleading Traffic Light Ratings

Using red, amber, and green to indicate high, medium, and low impacts can send the wrong message. Stakeholders might associate these colours with good and bad outcomes rather than understanding the actual levels of impact.  Stakeholder may be used to interpreting these in the context of their usual project or business updates where red indicated alarm and ‘bad’. This can lead to unnecessary alarm or complacency. For instance, a green rating might suggest no need for action, while in reality, it might require ongoing monitoring.

Overuse of Colours

Using too many colours in charts and graphs can overwhelm stakeholders, making it difficult to discern the key message.  Using colours in data visualisation can be two-edged sword.  Colour can effectively point your stakeholders are the area where you want them to focus on.  But, too many colours can lose your audience. A cluttered visual can obscure the critical data points and lead to misinterpretation. For example, a graph with ten different colours can confuse stakeholders about which data points are most important.

Data visualisation tools are also important. A lot of people use Power BI which works for a foundational level of charts. For tailored charts, specifically designed to to influence stakeholders to clearly see certain angles of risks and opportunities leverage tools such as Change Compass.

Practical Takeaways for Senior Change Managers

To ensure that change management metrics are effective and take into account best practices practices, consider the following practical takeaways:

Align Metrics with Key Stakeholder Perspectives

  1. Understand Stakeholder Priorities: Engage with stakeholders to understand their business goals, priorities and concerns. Tailor your metrics to address these aspects directly. For example, if stakeholders are concerned about operational efficiency, focus on metrics that reflect improvements in this area.
  2. Use Business Language: Frame your metrics in a way that resonates with business stakeholders. Avoid change management jargon and reference, and ensure that the implications of the metrics are clear and actionable. For example, instead of using technical terms, explain how the metrics impact business outcomes.  Think in terms of business activities, milestones, busy periods, and capacity challenges.

Focus on Meaningful Metrics

  1. Measure Outcomes, Not Just Activities: Change leaders should prioritize metrics that reflect the outcomes and impacts of change indicate level of knowledge, rather than just the activities performed as a part of change management KPIs. For example, instead of counting the total number of employees attending change management training sessions, measure the improvement in employee performance or knowledge retention post-training.
  2. Example: Instead of reporting that 100 employees attended training sessions, report that 85% of attendees showed improved performance in their roles after training, or that certain level of competencies were gained. Note that quantifiable metrics have more impact on the audience.
  3. Track Engagement and Adoption: Monitor metrics that indicate the level of engagement and adoption among stakeholders or their perception of the change. This could include surveys, feedback forms, or direct measures of behaviour change and the overall success rate of the change.
  4. Example: Use post-training surveys to measure employee confidence in applying new skills or managerial rating of application of learnt skills rather than employee satisfaction of the training sessions using satisfaction scores. Track the percentage of employees who actively use new tools or processes introduced during the change.
  5. Example: Instead of reporting that 100 employees attended training sessions, report that 85% of attendees showed improved performance in their roles after training, or that certain level of competencies were gained.
  6. Example: Use post-training surveys to measure employee confidence in applying new skills or managerial rating of application of learnt skills. Track the percentage of employees who actively use new tools or processes introduced during the change.

Improve Metric Visualization

  1. Simplify Visuals: Use clear, simple visuals that highlight the key messages. Avoid clutter and ensure that the most important data points stand out.
  2. Example: Use bar charts or line graphs to show trends over time rather than pie charts that can be harder to interpret.
  3. Contextualize Data: Provide context for the data to help stakeholders understand the significance. For example, instead of just showing the number of Go-Lives, explain what each Go-Live entails and its expected impact on operations.  Or better, focus on showing the varying levels of impact on different stakeholders across time within the initiative.
  4. Example: Accompany a Go-Live count with a visual showing the varying impact level of various implementation activities of the changes.
  5. Example: Use bar charts or line graphs to show trends over time rather than pie charts that can be harder to interpret.
  6. Example: Accompany a Go-Live count with a visual showing the varying impact level of various implementation activities of the changes.

To read more about effective data visualisation tips in presenting change data, check out Making impact with change management charts infographic.

Communicate Effectively

  1. Narrative Approach: Combine metrics with a narrative that explains the story behind the numbers as a part of the change management process. This can help stakeholders understand the broader context and implications.
  2. Example: Instead of presenting raw data, provide a summary that explains key trends, successes, and areas needing attention.
  3. Educate your stakeholders: Depending on stakeholder needs you may need to take them on a phased approach to gradually educate them on change management metrics and how you ultimately want them to drive the outcomes.
  4. Example:  You may start the education process to focus on more simplistic and easy-to-understand measures, and as your stakeholders are more change-mature, move to drill into more detailed metrics that explain the ‘why’ and ‘how’ to drive outcome success.
  5. Continuously improvement: Provide regular updates on key metrics and adjust them based on feedback from stakeholders. Continuous communication ensures that everyone remains aligned and informed.
  6. Example: Hold monthly review meetings with stakeholders to discuss the latest metrics, address concerns, and adjust strategies as needed.
  7. Example: Instead of presenting raw data, provide a summary that explains key trends, successes, and areas needing attention.
  8. Example:  You may start the education process to focus on more simplistic and easy-to-understand measures, and as your stakeholders are more change-mature, move to drill into more detailed metrics that explain the ‘why’ and ‘how’ to drive outcome success.
  9. Example: Hold monthly review meetings with stakeholders to discuss the latest metrics, address concerns, and adjust strategies as needed.

Examples of Effective Metrics

Employee Adoption and Engagement

  1. Percentage of Employees Adopting New Process/System: This metric measures the rate at which employees are using new processes or systems introduced during the change. High adoption rates indicate successful integration.
  2. Implementation: Use software usage analytics or surveys to track tool adoption rates.
  3. Visualization: A graph showing adoption rates over time.
  4. Employee Feedback Scores: Collect feedback on change initiatives through surveys or stakeholder ratings to measure sentiment/feedback and identify areas for improvement.
  5. Implementation: Conduct regular surveys asking employees about their experience with the change process.  Do note that depending on the change you may expect negative feedback due to the nature of the change itself (vs the way it was implemented).
  6. Visualization: Bar/Line charts comparing feedback scores across different departments or time periods.  Bar/Line charts are the standard go-to for data visualisation.  They are easy to understand and interpret.
  7. Implementation: Use software usage analytics or surveys to track tool adoption rates.
  8. Visualization: A graph showing adoption rates over time.
  9. Implementation: Conduct regular surveys asking employees about their experience with the change implementation process. Do note that depending on the change you may expect negative feedback due to the nature of the change itself (vs the way it was implemented).
  10. Visualization: Bar/Line charts comparing feedback scores across different departments or time periods.  Bar/Line charts are the standard go-to for data visualisation.  They are easy to understand and interpret.

Impact on Business Outcomes

  1. Improvement in Key Performance Indicators (KPIs): Track changes in KPIs that are directly impacted by the change initiatives, such as productivity, customer satisfaction, customer experience, improvement in process inconsistencies or financial performance.
  2. Implementation: Identify relevant KPIs and measure their performance before and after change initiatives.
  3. Visualization: Use line/bar graphs to show trends in KPI performance over time.
  4. Operational Efficiency Metrics: Measure improvements in operational processes, such as reduced cycle times, error rates, or cost savings.
  5. Implementation: Track specific operational metrics relevant to the change initiatives.
  6. Visualization: Bar charts or heatmaps showing improvements in efficiency metrics across different operational areas.
  7. Implementation: Identify relevant KPIs and measure their performance before and after change initiatives.
  8. Visualization: Use line/bar graphs to show trends in KPI performance over time.
  9. Implementation: Track specific operational metrics relevant to the change initiatives.
  10. Visualization: Bar charts or heatmaps showing improvements in efficiency metrics across different operational areas.

To read more about change adoption metrics visit The Comprehensive Guide to Change Management Metrics for Adoption.

Change management effectiveness requires metrics that not only measure progress but also resonate with business stakeholders and accurately reflect the impact of change initiatives. They should provide valuable insights. Avoiding common pitfalls such as relying on easily misinterpreted or overly operational metrics is crucial. By aligning metrics with stakeholder perspectives, focusing on meaningful outcomes, improving visualization, and communicating effectively, senior change and transformation professionals can ensure that their metrics truly support the success of their change initiatives.

The top change management metrics to avoid are those that fail to provide clear, actionable insights to business stakeholders. By understanding and addressing the disconnect between change managers and business stakeholders, and by prioritizing metrics that truly reflect the impact and progress of change, you can drive more effective and successful change management efforts by influencing your stakeholders in your organisation.

As a next step, Chat with us if you would like to discuss more about leveraging AI and technology to generate high-impact change management metrics and data for your stakeholders, both at project and portfolio levels, using data visualisation tools.

OCM Deliverables: Your Comprehensive Structural Guide

OCM Deliverables: Your Comprehensive Structural Guide

Have you ever wondered why change management deliverables as a part of the overall OCM solution are structured and sequenced the way they are in effective change management plans?

Organisational change management deliverables are defined as the data that is put in use in every activity in a change-management. Besides activities, deliverables can form an integral part of any change management project.

There is an inherent logical flow from which change deliverables feed into the next. This means that subpar quality in the deliverable earlier on happens if the work is inadequately carried out. Also, this will likely flow into the rest of the deliverables.

For the change management team, change management deliverables start out very high-level. Earlier in the project development lifecycle, there is a lot of unknown details which stops you from conducting detailed stakeholder management assessment and a communication plan. Moreover, there are lots of questions that cannot be answered about the nature of the change, what the new processes are, and training needs. More details presents itself as the project progresses through each phase. Therefore, the change practitioner is able to populate and document various details, including what the change means and how stakeholders will be impacted (i.e. the change impact assessment).

Eventually, each change deliverable contributes to the next, resulting in a detailed change plan. The change plan is a culmination of a detailed understanding. Also, it’s an assessment of the impacted stakeholders and what the changes will mean to them. Therefore, the respective change interventions within the change initiative that are critical to transition these key stakeholders from the current to future state. Change management communication, change readiness assessment and stakeholder engagement plan as well as effective training plan also form a core part of the change plan.

Along with the change management process as a part of the change strategy, one should create a system for managing scope of the change. Good project managers apply these components effectively to ensure project success through careful planning. Whether it’s a sudden change of personnel, new technology changes, change resistance or an unexpectedly poor quarter; Change managers should be adaptable enough to conduct risk assessment to apply the appropriate mitigations and changes to your plan to accommodate your company’s new needs.

For more details about the structure and flow of change deliverables download our infographic here.

What are the functions of change management?

Change management functions encompass planning, implementation, and monitoring of organizational changes. The change process ensures smooth transitions by managing effective communication of change impact, training efforts, and support to ensure positive outcomes. Additionally, it assesses impacts and adapts strategies into change management tasks to minimize resistance, ultimately fostering a culture that embraces change for improved overall performance and employee satisfaction.

Leveraging Emotions to Drive Meaningful Organizational Change

Leveraging Emotions to Drive Meaningful Organizational Change

Change and transformation initiatives rarely fail for lack of strategy or technical expertise – they falter when leaders underestimate the emotional dimension of change. For seasoned professionals driving organization-wide transformation, understanding how to engage the hearts and minds of employees is the difference between short-lived compliance and deep, sustainable commitment.

The Power of Emotions in Motivating Change

To motivate significant change, it is essential to go beyond the rational case and touch the hearts of employees by appealing to what truly matters to them and what they feel strongly about. Research consistently shows emotionally intelligent leaders are more successful at driving change. One study notes that leaders with high EI are more likely to drive successful change initiatives than those with lower emotional awareness. Leaders who understand their own emotions and those of their teams can inspire, align, and energize people far more effectively than leaders relying solely on logic and process.

Why Emotional Resonance Is Essential

  • People are moved to action by what they care about. Logic justifies, but emotion compels action. Employees must see the personal significance of change – how it relates to their values, goals, and hopes.
  • Emotions shape perception of risk and opportunity. Change often triggers uncertainty and ambiguity, which are interpreted emotionally before logically.
  • Emotional connection breeds trust and reduces resistance. Employees are more open to change when they feel understood and valued by leaders they trust.

Infusing the Change Journey with a Range of Emotions

Rather than viewing negative emotions as obstacles and positive emotions as side effects, the most effective leaders intentionally inject a spectrum of emotions across the change journey to drive engagement and build resilience.

Key emotions to strategically leverage include:

  • Excitement: To create early momentum and interest.
  • Curiosity: To encourage exploration, learning, and openness to new ideas.
  • Hope: To sustain long-term belief in the value and attainability of change.
  • Contentment and Relief: To mark progress, celebrate milestones, and reduce fatigue.
  • Amusement and Awe: To humanize the process, provide psychological relief, and highlight significant achievements or breakthroughs.

Each phase of change management – from initial awareness to adoption and reinforcement – presents opportunities to leverage different emotions that collectively build engagement and adaptability.

Example Applications

  • Kick-off communications: Stir excitement and curiosity by spotlighting new opportunities, challenges, and the bigger “why.”
  • Development stages: Use hope and inclusion, showing progress and involving teams in solution-finding.
  • Launch and transition: Celebrate success, recognize effort, and use amusement (e.g., gamified elements) to keep spirits high amidst disruption.

Leveraging emotions for organizational change

Emotions as a Strategic Lever for Change Leaders

Transformational leaders understand that orchestrating change means intentionally managing and harnessing emotions, not suppressing or ignoring them. By tuning into emotional undercurrents, leaders can:

  • Detect subtle signs of resistance or fatigue early.
  • Celebrate emotional wins, not just operational ones.
  • Adapt messages and interventions to journey stages and emotional climate.
  • Model openness, normalizing emotional conversations within professional spaces.

Emotional intelligence is thus not a “soft” skill, but a strategic lever – “a must-have asset for those leading change initiatives,” as highlighted in leading change management research.

Managing and Addressing Negative Emotions to Sustain Change

Leading successful organizational transformation requires more than amplifying positive emotions; it necessitates the proactive recognition and management of negative emotions that naturally surface during times of change. For senior change and transformation professionals, skilfully navigating this emotional terrain is fundamental to minimizing resistance, reducing risk, and supporting sustainable behaviour change.

Negative Emotions: Predictable, Powerful, and Manageable

Significant change – even when ultimately beneficial – disrupts established routines, identity, and psychological safety. Anxiety, fear, stress, anger, guilt, disappointment, and similar emotions are not anomalies; they are predictable responses rooted in uncertainty and perceived loss. Ignoring or dismissing these emotions increases the likelihood of disengagement, resistance, or project failure.

Why Negative Emotions Matter

  • Change is experienced subjectively. Even positive shifts generate discomfort as people relinquish familiarity and control.
  • Unaddressed negative emotions magnify resistance. If left unmanaged, anxiety and fear can evolve into cynicism, mistrust, or apathy.
  • Negative emotions can serve as signals. They often highlight real obstacles (lack of understanding, perceived injustice, capacity constraints) that demand attention.

Core Approaches to Managing Negative Emotions

  1. Surface and Validate Emotions Early
    • Encourage open dialogue about fears, frustrations, and uncertainties.
    • Normalize emotional reactions by acknowledging that these are shared and expected responses to change.
  2. Create Psychological Safety
    • Foster an environment where employees feel safe expressing concern and doubt without fear of retribution.
    • Equip managers with tools and language to hold empathetic conversations and demonstrate genuine care.
  3. Targeted Communication and Transparency
    • Address the why behind change – and spell out the risks of staying the same as well as the intended benefits.
    • Clarify what is not changing to provide anchors of stability.
    • Share updates honestly; trust is maintained by admitting what is unknown or still evolving.
  4. Provide Resources for Coping and Adjustment
    • Offer training and practical support to build the competence and confidence needed to adapt.
    • Promote peer support networks and employee assistance programs focused on emotional well-being.
  5. Monitor and Respond to Hot Spots
    • Use quantitative (pulse surveys, sentiment analysis) and qualitative (focus groups, direct feedback) methods to identify departments or groups experiencing heightened stress, anger, or disengagement.
    • Intervene promptly: tailor strategies (coaching, workload adjustment, additional support) to the specific root causes surfaced.

Practical Example: Driving Compliance Change

Consider a regulatory compliance initiative requiring strict behavioural shifts. Some employees may react with resistance, resentment, or guilt over past practices. The leader’s role is to:

  • Clearly communicate the rationale (“why this matters”), using real-world consequences rather than just abstract directives.
  • Create opportunities for employees to voice concerns, ask questions, and seek clarification.
  • Provide a safe pathway for adaptation – acknowledging initial frustration while offering positive reinforcement and practical support as new behaviours are adopted.
  • Recognize and celebrate progress, even when small, helping shift the emotional story from “mandated pain” to “shared achievement” over time.

Leveraging Negative Emotions as Catalysts

At times, driving behaviour change may involve activating negative emotions briefly to disrupt complacency and spur action. For example:

  • Highlighting risks and consequences can use fear productively to achieve urgency.
  • Allowing discomfort during difficult reflections (e.g., on ethical or compliance gaps) to motivate honest self-appraisal and commitment to new standards.

However, expert leaders then quickly pivot towards hope, support, and a shared vision, ensuring negative emotions serve as catalysts rather than chronic obstacles.

The Role of Senior Leaders: Empathy, Agency, and Boundaries

Senior leaders modelling vulnerability and self-regulation are essential. They:

  • Empathize openly with teams facing anxiety, stress, or loss.
  • Set clear boundaries for expected behaviours while also communicating flexibility in adaptation paths.
  • Use their own emotional intelligence to intervene early – elevating what’s working and constructively addressing blocks.

Measuring and Managing Emotional Impact

  • Regularly track employee sentiment to spot growing pockets of overwhelm or anger.
  • Use behavioural markers (e.g., engagement levels, change adoption rates, incident reports) to triangulate emotional health.
  • Deploy targeted interventions – adjusting timelines, providing additional resources, or recalibrating expectations – to mitigate chronic negative emotional load.

As discussed, negative emotions are not inherently “bad.” When surfaced, addressed, and used purposefully, they become signals and even agents of necessary transformation.

Monitoring Emotional Signals, Using Data, and Modulating Change for Sustainable Success

Delivering transformation at scale isn’t just a matter of visionary leadership and responsive management – it requires robust, ongoing mechanisms to listen to, measure, and respond to the emotional currents within your organization. In a world where the pace, complexity, and uncertainty of change are unrelenting, senior change and transformation professionals must treat emotional management as an integrated, data-driven discipline.

Systematically Monitoring Employee Sentiment

Modern change leadership goes beyond intuition and anecdotal evidence. To ensure lasting adoption and minimize emotional fatigue, organizations must deliberately monitor employee sentiment throughout the change journey. This involves using both qualitative and quantitative approaches:

Quantitative Tools

  • Pulse Surveys: These regular, short surveys quickly capture shifting moods and concerns. Questions can focus on confidence in the change, perceived impact, stress levels, and sense of involvement.
  • Sentiment Analysis: Analysing words and phrases in internal communications (e.g., survey responses, emails, chat forums) can provide a broader, real-time picture of organizational mood.
  • Engagement Metrics: Analysing participation rates in change-related forums, training modules, and events offers clues to energy, buy-in, and resistance.

Qualitative Signals

  • Focus Groups and Open Forums: Small-group discussions allow deeper exploration of emotional drivers, uncovering underlying issues not surfaced in surveys.
  • Leader Check-Ins: Regular, open conversations between managers and team members provide space for direct feedback, concerns, and suggestions.
  • Observation of Behaviours: Changes in productivity, absenteeism, collaboration, or informal communication patterns can signal rising stress or disengagement.

These monitoring tools aren’t just diagnostic; they are intervention triggers, providing data to adjust the pace, content, and support structure of your change efforts.

Using Data to Manage Change Stress and Adapt Strategy

The volume, velocity, and cumulative impact of simultaneous change initiatives (often called “change saturation”) are major contributors to employee stress and emotional overload. Without hard data, leaders risk pushing teams past breaking point or missing signs of silent disengagement. With data, leaders can:

  1. Identify At-Risk Groups: Data might reveal a specific business unit showing sharp increases in stress or declines in engagement, warranting targeted support or pacing adjustments.
  2. Monitor Change Readiness: By tracking readiness markers (self-assessed confidence, perceived adequacy of training, clarity of roles), leaders spot where additional communication or upskilling is needed.
  3. Triangulate Qualitative and Quantitative Insights: Married together, these data sources validate concerns and prevent rash conclusions from isolated anecdotes.

Practical actions could include:

  • Staggering change roll-outs for overloaded teams.
  • Providing extra resources or temporary relief for units under strain.
  • Adjusting expectations or timelines when signs of emotional burnout emerge.

Moderating the Volume of Change

It is now well-established that organizations don’t fail from “change incapacity” but from unmanaged change saturation. Leaders must make strategic decisions about how much change the organization, and specific groups, can absorb at once. This means:

  • Maintaining a Change Portfolio View: Map all concurrent changes affecting each employee group to avoid overlap and collision.
  • Pausing or Sequencing Initiatives: Delay less urgent projects if sentiment or adoption data suggest people are stretched too thin.
  • Prioritizing High-Impact Efforts: Focus energy on the few changes that truly matter, reducing “noise” and amplifying clarity.

Deliberate modulation of change volume – supported by real-time emotional and performance feedback – ensures that energy and positivity are not drowned out by chronic overwhelm.

Leveraging Emotional Intelligence – The Leader’s Ongoing Responsibility

Great change leaders constantly model emotional transparency, empathy, and resilience. But they also harness data and employee signals to:

  • Acknowledge All Emotions: Routinely communicate about both positive and negative experiences, recognizing the reality of stress, pride, frustration, and hope within the journey.
  • Elevate Successes and Learnings: Celebrate milestones publicly and use stories of difficulty overcome to build confidence and shared identity.
  • Recalibrate Quickly: Show willingness to adjust approach based on feedback, which builds psychological safety and trust.

In this way, leaders shape not just the process but the collective emotional journey – moving the organization from mere compliance to ownership and advocacy.

Behavioural Signals: Tracking Readiness and Adoption

Emotional monitoring must be paired with vigilant observation of behavioural adoption. The ultimate goal is not just feeling better about change, but actually embedding new ways of working. Leaders should:

  • Track participation rates in new processes, training, or systems.
  • Observe peer-to-peer advocacy – do employees champion the change organically?
  • Routinely assess performance metrics and qualitative feedback for signs of embedded change or reversion to old habits.

Where behavioural adoption lags, revisit the emotional journey – are people experiencing unresolved anxiety, lack of hope, insufficient relief, or overly prolonged stress?

The Emotional Science of Lasting Change


Seasoned change and transformation professionals know that successful change is as much an emotional journey as it is a strategic or operational one. Organizations that put emotional monitoring, data-driven adaptation, and emotionally intelligent leadership at the core of their change efforts improve not just adoption rates, but employee well-being and long-term resilience.

By appealing to what matters most, systematically addressing and harnessing the full spectrum of emotions, leveraging both human insight and hard data, and moderating the pace and load of change, leaders create a climate where people aren’t just surviving change – they’re thriving through it.

This is the new mandate for transformational leadership: bring science and heart together, and make emotions a central lever of lasting change.

How to Prove the Value of Change Management So You Won’t Need to Justify Your Existence

How to Prove the Value of Change Management So You Won’t Need to Justify Your Existence

Transformation and change professionals often find themselves in the position of defending the value of change management. Despite the critical role that change management plays in ensuring successful project outcomes, many stakeholders remain sceptical. Some view it as a discretionary cost rather than an essential function.  Many change management centres of excellences have faced the axe or at least been downsized.  

This scepticism can be exacerbated by comments that dismisses roles such as change managers as unnecessary.  In Australia, there are even comments by a politician that positions such as change manager “do nothing to improve the lives of everyday Australians”.  The context of this comment was targeting positions related cultural, diversity and inclusions advisors, along the same lines as that driven by Trump in the United States.  This has upset a lot of change professionals as you can imagine.

To counter this, Change Management Centres of Excellence (CoEs) must move beyond advocacy and education to proactively demonstrate their tangible value. Let’s explore practical approaches to proving the value of change management, ensuring its sustained recognition and investment.

1. Leverage Empirical Research to Support Your Case

There is substantial research demonstrating that change management interventions lead to improved project outcomes. Change practitioners can use these studies as evidence to substantiate their value. For example:

Prosci Research has consistently shown that projects with excellent change management are significantly more likely to achieve their objectives compared to those with poor change management. According to the Best Practices in Change Management study, 88% of participants with excellent change management met or exceeded objectives, while only 13% of those with poor change management met or exceeded objectives. This means that projects with excellent change management were approximately seven times more likely to meet objectives than those with poor change management (Source). 

Even implementing fair change management practices can lead to a threefold improvement in project outcomes (Source).

McKinsey found that transformation initiatives are 5.8 times more successful if CEOs communicate a compelling change story, and 6.3 times more successful when leaders share messages about change efforts with the rest of the organisation (Source).

By framing change management as an evidence-based discipline, Change CoEs can strengthen their credibility and influence senior stakeholders. Furthermore, sharing industry benchmarks and case studies showcasing successful change management implementations can add weight to the argument.

2. Calculate the Financial Value of Managing a Change Portfolio

Executives prioritize financial metrics, making it essential to quantify the financial impact of change management.  This article How to calculate the financial value of managing a change portfolio provides a structured approach to calculating the financial value of managing a change portfolio. Some key financial considerations include:

  • Productivity Gains: Effective change management reduces employee resistance and increases adoption rates, leading to quicker realization of benefits. For instance, if a new system is introduced, strong change management ensures employees use it efficiently, eliminating productivity dips.
  • Cost Avoidance: Poorly managed change efforts can lead to rework, delays, and even project failures, incurring significant costs. For example, a failed system implementation due to lack of change management could require millions in additional investments to correct issues and retrain employees.
  • Revenue Acceleration: When changes are adopted swiftly and efficiently, organisations can capitalize on new opportunities faster. In industries such as retail, banking, and technology, time-to-market is critical. The faster employees and customers adapt to new changes, the sooner the organisation can generate revenue from those changes.
  • Risk Mitigation: Resistance and poor change adoption can lead to compliance risks, reputational damage, and disengagement, all of which have financial implications. A compliance failure due to lack of engagement in a new regulatory process could lead to fines and reputational loss.

To make this more tangible, Change CoEs should create financial models that quantify the cost of failed change initiatives versus successful ones. They can also track and report savings from avoided risks and improved efficiency, linking these directly to the organisation’s bottom line.

3. Demonstrate Value Through Behaviour Change

One of the most effective ways to prove the impact of change management is by tracking behaviour change. Change is not successful unless employees adopt new ways of working, and this can be measured using:

  • Adoption Metrics: Track usage rates of new systems, tools, or processes. For instance, if a company implements a new CRM system, measuring login frequency, data entry consistency, and feature utilization can indicate successful adoption.
  • Performance Data: Compare key performance indicators (KPIs) before and after change implementation. If a new customer service protocol is introduced, tracking customer satisfaction scores and response times will provide tangible insights into its effectiveness.
  • Employee Surveys: Gauge sentiment and readiness for change. Pulse surveys can reveal how confident employees feel about a transformation and whether they understand its purpose and benefits.
  • Stakeholder Feedback: Capture qualitative insights from leaders and frontline employees. Executives often rely on direct feedback from managers to gauge whether changes are being embraced or resisted.

By presenting a clear narrative that links change management efforts to observable behaviour shifts, Change CoEs can make their value more tangible. It is also beneficial to conduct longitudinal studies, tracking behaviour change over time to ensure sustained impact.

Imagine being able to present a set of behaviour metrics that are forward looking measures for benefit realisation.  This can position favourably the tangible value of change management activities and approaches.

4. Use Non-ROI Methods to Articulate Value

While financial metrics are important, relying solely on traditional ROI calculations can be limiting. There are several alternative methods in the article Why using change management ROI calculations severely limits its value:

  • Customer Experience Improvements: Measure customer satisfaction before and after change initiatives. If a change initiative improves customer interactions, metrics such as Net Promoter Score (NPS) and retention rates will reflect its impact.
  • Employee Engagement and Retention: Effective change management reduces uncertainty and anxiety, leading to better engagement and lower attrition. Organisations that manage change well see lower absenteeism and stronger workforce commitment.
  • Organisational Agility: Organisations with strong change management capabilities adapt faster to market disruptions. Companies that successfully embed change management in their DNA are more resilient during economic downturns or competitive shifts.
  • Cultural Transformation: Change management plays a key role in shaping corporate culture, which influences long-term business success. For example, embedding a culture of continuous learning can make future change initiatives easier to implement.

By framing change management as a driver of strategic outcomes, rather than just an operational function, Change CoEs can enhance their perceived value.

5.  Position change as a key part of risk management

Demonstrating the value of change management through risk management is a powerful approach for the Change CoE. By highlighting how effective change management mitigates various risks associated with organisational change, you can justify its importance and secure necessary support and resources. 

This is particularly useful and important for the financial services sector where risk is now the front and centre of attention for most senior leaders, with the increasingly intense regulatory environment and scrutiny by regulators.

Risk in Change

Change initiatives inherently carry risks that can impact an organisation’s operations, culture, and bottom line. Effective change management helps identify and address these risks proactively. By implementing a robust change risk management framework, organisations can adapt their overall risk management strategies to cover change-related risks throughout the project lifecycle. This approach allows for early identification of potential obstacles, enabling timely interventions and increasing the likelihood of successful change implementation.

Delivery Risk

Change management plays a crucial role in mitigating delivery risks associated with project implementation. While project managers typically focus on schedule, cost, and quality risks, change managers can identify and manage risks that are delivered into the business as a result of the change. By working closely with project managers, change professionals can introduce processes to minimize the potential business impact of these delivered risks during project delivery. This collaboration ensures that the project not only delivers the required change but does so with minimal disruption to the organisation.

Quantifying Risk Mitigation

To further demonstrate the value of change management, it’s essential to quantify its contribution to risk mitigation. By adapting the organisation’s risk assessment matrix or tools, change managers can determine the probability and potential impact of each identified risk. This analysis allows for prioritization of risks and implementation of appropriate mitigation strategies.

By tracking how change management interventions reduce the likelihood or impact of these risks, you can provide tangible evidence of its value to senior leadership. By framing change management as a critical component of risk management, you can shift the conversation from justifying its existence to showcasing its indispensable role in ensuring successful organisational transformations. This not only demonstrates the value of change management but also aligns it with broader organisational goals of risk reduction and strategic success.

6. Proactively Measure and Track Value Delivery

Tracking and reporting the tangible value created by change management is essential. Organisations frequently undergo leadership transitions, and new decision-makers may question the need for a Change CoE. A well-documented history of impact ensures continuity and ongoing investment.

McKinsey research indicated that Transformations that provide both initiative-level and program-level views of progress through relevant metrics are 7.3 times more likely to succeed (Source).

To achieve this:

  • Develop a Change Management Dashboard: Use KPIs to track adoption rates, employee readiness, and impact on business metrics.
  • Create Case Studies: Document success stories with before-and-after comparisons. Case studies should include challenges, change management interventions, and final outcomes.
  • Conduct Quarterly Impact Reviews: Regularly present insights to senior leaders. Demonstrating trends and ongoing improvements ensures continued executive buy-in.
  • Link Change Efforts to Strategic Priorities: Show how change management enables key business goals, such as revenue growth, market expansion, or operational efficiency.

7. Shift from Education to Results-Driven Influence

While stakeholder education is important, it has limitations. Many executives have preconceived notions about change management. Rather than relying solely on relationship-building, focus on delivering results that speak for themselves. Key strategies include:

  • Pilot Programs: Run small-scale change initiatives with measurable impact. If an executive is sceptical, a successful pilot can turn them into an advocate.  It is highly unlikely that executives will not want to see metrics that indicate how effective a change initiative is progressing.
  • Strategic Partnerships: Align with key business units to co-own change success. Partnering with Finance, HR, Risk, Operations and IT leaders can reinforce the business value of change management.
  • Agile Change Management: Deliver incremental wins to showcase immediate value. Iterative, feedback-driven approaches ensure continuous improvement and visibility.

Change management professionals must move beyond justification and actively prove their worth. By leveraging empirical research, financial calculations, behaviour tracking, alternative value measures, and proactive reporting, Change CoEs can secure their place as indispensable business functions. In a world where scepticism towards roles like change management persists, the best defence is a compelling, evidence-based demonstration of impact.